Category: Economics

The Exit Ramp: How Countries Are Reducing Their Dependence on the Dollar

The dollar still dominates global finance, but states are no longer willing to rely on a single set of payment pathways. From instant domestic systems to new cross-border settlement platforms, a parallel financial infrastructure is taking shape — less about replacing the dollar than about reducing dependence on it.

AI Is Raising Productivity. Britain’s Economy Is Absorbing the Gains

This is the second article in a series examining why artificial intelligence can raise productivity without raising living standards. While the first piece focused on how AI increases output per hour, this follow-up explains why Britain’s economic structure absorbs those gains instead of translating them into broader prosperity.

Elon Musk Moves xAI Into SpaceX as Power Becomes the Binding Constraint on Artificial Intelligence

Elon Musk has consolidated his artificial intelligence venture xAI into SpaceX in a deal valued at around 1.25 trillion dollars, framing the merger as a response to a deeper constraint now shaping AI’s future. Behind the valuation story lies a harder question about power, infrastructure and limits that SpaceX alone cannot wish away.

Why Western Theory Still Struggles to Explain the Chinese Economy

For more than forty years, the Chinese economy has sustained growth, industrial upgrading, and social stability under a system Western economics said could not function. It was not just cheap labour, exports, or repression. It was an institutional invention that fused markets with state power. The uncomfortable question is no longer why the Chinese economy rose, but why prevailing theory still cannot explain it.

The End of Rented Software: How Artificial Intelligence Breaks the Subscription Model

For two decades, companies rented business software because building it was slow, costly, and risky. That assumption has collapsed. As artificial intelligence turns software creation into an industrial process, subscription platforms begin to hollow out: the thinking moves outside the product, the platform becomes a record keeping shell, and renewals become optional. The real disruption is institutional, not technical

Britain’s Economy Is Not Broken. It Is Being Quietly Mismanaged

Britain does not feel like a country in crisis. That is precisely the danger. Growth limps on, spending rises, and the system appears stable. Yet beneath the calm language, the economy is losing its ability to tell success from failure. Prices no longer speak clearly, losses are concealed, and decline is administered rather than corrected.

The Magnificent Indian People: Resilient, Ingenious and Let Down by a Bureaucracy Built to Control

India’s ordinary people street vendors, small traders, farmers, and informal entrepreneurs are among the most resilient and hardworking on earth. They survive through courage and ingenuity, not because of the state, but in spite of it. The real failure lies not with markets or people, but with a bureaucracy designed to control entry, manufacture monopoly, and suppress competition.

Sadiq Khan Warns of Mass Unemployment. AI Poses a Deeper Threat to London

London is not heading for mass unemployment. It is heading for class compression. As artificial intelligence reshapes white-collar work, service jobs endure, elite power concentrates, and the middle quietly erodes. The result is a city that keeps working while becoming poorer, narrower and more fragile.

HS2 as Mirror: How Britain Lost the Ability to Build, Govern, and Deliver

HS2 was meant to symbolise modern Britain. Instead, it exposes a deeper failure: the loss of state competence. From pandemic waste to collapsing infrastructure, Britain now pays vast sums but struggles to control outcomes. This is not a single scandal. It is a systemic breakdown.

The Year 2026 Began in Paris With Exhaustion, Not Celebration

Paris on New Year 2026 did not feel like revolution. It felt like the precondition for it: exhaustion mixed with contempt, and a growing conviction that the centre cannot hold. From one Paris living room, a blunt forecast emerges: welfare promises collide with war spending, industry with energy reality, sovereignty with American dependence, and fear replaces consent as Europe’s governing tool.

London Is Becoming an Industrial Disassembly Market and 2026 Will Accelerate It

London is quietly rewarding a single move: simplify, sell, and pay out. Smiths and DCC show how activists, buybacks, and private buyers turn “unlocking value” into a repeatable script. The result is not just fewer conglomerates. It is a shift in where complex industrial capacity sits, who governs it, and how long term investment survives when public markets punish complexity.

Britain’s Pressure Economy: Why 2026 Will Test Housing, Bills, and Social Order

Britain is not heading for sudden collapse, but for something more dangerous: a steady mismatch between wages, housing costs, and bills. This companion analysis tracks twelve concrete indicators shaping the pressure economy beneath policing and payment systems. By 2026, the risk is not chaos, but a country where arrears, eviction, and enforcement become everyday features of life.

Britain’s Quiet Crackdown: How Insurance, Courts, and Banks Are Building the 2026 Order

Britain’s domestic order is being rebuilt quietly through insurance wordings, fast court processing, data pipelines, and payment rules. By 2026 the system is likely to assume more protest and disorder, then respond not with dramatic bans but with standardised friction: higher costs for organisers, faster consequences for offenders, and more payment holds for everyone. The country changes before anyone votes on it.

The Shadow Bank That Wants Your Savings

Private credit is no longer a niche market for institutions. It is being repackaged for pensions and retail investors, changing how losses surface and turning opacity into political risk. This is how the next financial crisis could form quietly, far from public view

New York Is Being Priced Out of Itself and Mamdani Is the Answer the City Chose

New York’s housing crisis is no longer a policy problem. It is a pressure system that turns scarcity into leverage and leverage into misery. With vacancy near collapse and lower cost homes disappearing, the city is bleeding out its working life. Singapore shows there is a way out: build a pipeline, discipline speculation, and treat housing as infrastructure.

The Economic Tripwires Shaping Asia-Pacific Security in 2026

Asia Pacific is entering a new phase where security policy and economic policy have fused into a single bargaining system. Defence budgets, trade law, sanctions, logistics, and digital standards are now instruments of leverage. As 2026 approaches, the next global shock is more likely to arrive through prices, compliance, and supply chains than through open war.

What the City’s Debt Debate Forgets: Ordinary People Have Savings Too

A City-facing broadsheet warns that rising public debt will soon meet “market discipline”. What it ignores is a simple truth: ordinary people have savings too. When governments avoid hard fiscal choices, the costs are shifted quietly through inflation, fiscal drag, and repression. Debt sustainability is not arithmetic. It is about who pays, how visibly, and when.

Volkswagen Leaves Dresden. Germany Leaves Its Industrial Model

Volkswagen has ended car production at its Dresden showcase factory. The move is small in volume but large in meaning. Germany’s old advantage rested on export prowess, deep supplier networks, and structurally cheap Russian pipeline energy. With that input gone, costs higher, and global competition harder, borrowing and subsidies now mask a competitiveness gap that cannot be financed away.

The Frozen Assets Dilemma: Why the City of London Is Warning Against Using Russia’s Frozen Money

This capstone article, the fourth in Telegraph Online’s series on frozen Russian assets, explains why banks and financial institutions in the City of London are pushing back against plans to use frozen Russian state money to fund loans for Ukraine. The dispute is not about morality or support for Ukraine. It is about legal ownership, court enforceability, retaliation risk, and who pays if the plan triggers lawsuits or financial instability.

Europe on a Death March to a War Economy

Europe is not being dragged into decline by fate. Its leaders are choosing an energy squeeze, a financial time bomb over frozen Russian assets, and subordination to United States tariffs and war demands, while pretending this is morality and strategy. The only sector with a clear future is the arms industry. Everyone else is being told to absorb the cost in silence.

Ukraine’s Endgame and the West’s Frozen Assets Trap

Ukraine’s front line is breaking, Europe is talking itself into wars it cannot fight, and Brussels is trying to turn Russian reserves into a permanent war chest. This long read ties the military endgame to the legal and financial tricks around frozen assets, drawing on earlier Telegraph Online (telegraph.com) investigations